Citation: Bi-shi FU, Bao-lin LI, Xin-xing OUYANG, Yan ZENG, Fan-hong XU, Lin-ding WANG. Expression of Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus ORFK8.1 and Its Preliminary Diagnostic Application* .VIROLOGICA SINICA, 2009, 24(3) : 202-208.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12250-009-3029-0

Expression of Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus ORFK8.1 and Its Preliminary Diagnostic Application*

cstr: 32224.14.s12250-009-3029-0
  • Corresponding author: Fan-hong XU, xfh11@21cn.com
    Lin-ding WANG, wangld@wh.iov.cn
  • Received Date: 14 January 2009
    Accepted Date: 14 April 2009
    Available online: 01 June 2009

    Fund Project: Open Research Fund Program of the State Key Laboratory of Virology of China 2007013the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 0702121YJ1

  • The ORFK8.1 of Kaposi’s sarcoma associated-herpesvirus (KSHV) was expressed in a prokaryotic expression system. The expression of recombinant E.coli containing pQE-80L-orf K8.1 was induced by isopropyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG). The fusion protein was purified by chromatyography. The expressed protein and its purified product were identified by sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel eletrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). SDS-PAGE showed that a protein of 26 kDa was visualized as expected. A western blot assay was established to analyze the immunogenicity of purified recombinant ORFK8.1 protein. The optimal condition of the recombinant ORFK8.1 ELISA assay was confirmed: the concentration of antigen was 5 μg/mL, the dilution of serum was 1:200. We used the ELISA method to investigate the recombinant ORF K8.1 protein’s specificity, the data showed that the specificity of ORF K8.1 to detect KSHV was 100%. At the same time, 560 sera samples from Hubei province were detected by using ORFK8.1 ELISA to investigate KSHV seroprevalence in this region. The KSHV seroprevalence in Hubei province is shown to be 6.80%.

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    Expression of Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus ORFK8.1 and Its Preliminary Diagnostic Application*

      Corresponding author: Fan-hong XU, xfh11@21cn.com
      Corresponding author: Lin-ding WANG, wangld@wh.iov.cn
    • 1. State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
    • 2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
    • 3. Shanghai Institute of Biological Products, Shanghai 200052, China
    • 4. Laboratory of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832002, China
    Fund Project:  Open Research Fund Program of the State Key Laboratory of Virology of China 2007013the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 0702121YJ1

    Abstract: The ORFK8.1 of Kaposi’s sarcoma associated-herpesvirus (KSHV) was expressed in a prokaryotic expression system. The expression of recombinant E.coli containing pQE-80L-orf K8.1 was induced by isopropyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG). The fusion protein was purified by chromatyography. The expressed protein and its purified product were identified by sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel eletrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). SDS-PAGE showed that a protein of 26 kDa was visualized as expected. A western blot assay was established to analyze the immunogenicity of purified recombinant ORFK8.1 protein. The optimal condition of the recombinant ORFK8.1 ELISA assay was confirmed: the concentration of antigen was 5 μg/mL, the dilution of serum was 1:200. We used the ELISA method to investigate the recombinant ORF K8.1 protein’s specificity, the data showed that the specificity of ORF K8.1 to detect KSHV was 100%. At the same time, 560 sera samples from Hubei province were detected by using ORFK8.1 ELISA to investigate KSHV seroprevalence in this region. The KSHV seroprevalence in Hubei province is shown to be 6.80%.