Citation: Karen A O Martins, Travis K Warren, Sina Bavari. Characterization of a Putative Filovirus Vaccine: Virus-Like Particles .VIROLOGICA SINICA, 2013, 28(2) : 65-70.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12250-013-3306-9

Characterization of a Putative Filovirus Vaccine: Virus-Like Particles

cstr: 32224.14.s12250-013-3306-9
  • Corresponding author: Karen A O Martins, karen.a.oconnell.ctr@us.army.mil
  • Received Date: 10 January 2013
    Accepted Date: 24 January 2013
    Available online: 01 April 2013

    Fund Project: ChemicalBiological Medical System-Joint Vaccine Acquisition Program (CBMS-JVAP) as well as the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) A151 A.41ChemicalBiological Medical System-Joint Vaccine Acquisition Program (CBMS-JVAP) as well as the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) CBM.VAXV.03.11.RD.009

  • Filoviruses are hemorrhagic fever viruses endemic to parts of Africa and the Philippines. Infection carries with it a mortality rate of up to 90% and currently there are no effective vaccines or therapeutics available to combat infection. However, the filovirus virus-like particles (VLP), which are currently under development, have been shown to be a promising vaccine candidate. They provide protection from infection in the mouse, guinea pig, and nonhuman primate models of infection, eliciting high anti-glycoprotein antibody titers and T cell responses to viral proteins. In this review, we will highlight the development of the filovirus VLP and describe the current understanding of VLP immunogenicity and correlates of protection.

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    Characterization of a Putative Filovirus Vaccine: Virus-Like Particles

      Corresponding author: Karen A O Martins, karen.a.oconnell.ctr@us.army.mil
    • US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter St., Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA
    Fund Project:  ChemicalBiological Medical System-Joint Vaccine Acquisition Program (CBMS-JVAP) as well as the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) A151 A.41ChemicalBiological Medical System-Joint Vaccine Acquisition Program (CBMS-JVAP) as well as the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) CBM.VAXV.03.11.RD.009

    Abstract: Filoviruses are hemorrhagic fever viruses endemic to parts of Africa and the Philippines. Infection carries with it a mortality rate of up to 90% and currently there are no effective vaccines or therapeutics available to combat infection. However, the filovirus virus-like particles (VLP), which are currently under development, have been shown to be a promising vaccine candidate. They provide protection from infection in the mouse, guinea pig, and nonhuman primate models of infection, eliciting high anti-glycoprotein antibody titers and T cell responses to viral proteins. In this review, we will highlight the development of the filovirus VLP and describe the current understanding of VLP immunogenicity and correlates of protection.