Identification of a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor CP-724714 inhibits SADS-CoV related swine diarrhea coronaviruses infection <i>in vitro</i>

Ling Zhou; Cheng Li; Ruiyu Zhang; Qianniu Li; Yuan Sun; Yaoyu Feng; Tian Lan; Jingyun Ma

doi:10.1016/j.virs.2023.06.010

October 2023

Citation: Ling Zhou, Cheng Li, Ruiyu Zhang, Qianniu Li, Yuan Sun, Yaoyu Feng, Tian Lan, Jingyun Ma. Identification of a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor CP-724714 inhibits SADS-CoV related swine diarrhea coronaviruses infection in vitro .VIROLOGICA SINICA, 2023, 38(5) : 778-786. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virs.2023.06.010

Identification of a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor CP-724714 inhibits SADS-CoV related swine diarrhea coronaviruses infection in vitro

Ling Zhou ^a,b ,
Cheng Li ^a,b ,
Ruiyu Zhang ^a,b ,
Qianniu Li ^a,b ,
Yuan Sun ^a,b ,
Yaoyu Feng ^b ,
Tian Lan ^{a,b
,,} ,
Jingyun Ma ^{a,b
,,}

a. Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China;
b. Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China

Corresponding author: Tian Lan, lantian2016@scau.edu.cn
Jingyun Ma, majy2400@scau.edu.cn
Received Date: 11 January 2023
Accepted Date: 29 June 2023
Available online: 03 July 2023

Abstract

The outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020 has caused unprecedented panic among all mankind, pointing the major importance of effective treatment. Since the emergence of the swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) at the end of 2017, multiple reports have indicated that the bat-related SADS-CoV possesses a potential threat for cross-species transmission. Vaccines and antiviral drugs development deserve more attention. In this study, we found that the HER2 phosphorylation inhibitor (CP-724714) inhibited SADS-CoV infection in a dose-dependent manner. Further validation demonstrated that CP-724714 affected at the post-entry stage of SADS-CoV infection cycle. Also, efficient SADS-CoV infection required the activation of HER2 and its cascade Ras-Raf-Mek-Erk signaling pathway. In addition, CP-724714 has a broad-spectrum anti-swine diarrhea coronaviruses activity, and can dose-dependently combat SADS-CoV, porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection in vitro with a specificity index of greater than 21.98, 9.38, 95.23 and 31.62, respectively. These results highlight the potential utility of CP-724714 or antiviral drugs targeting with HER2 and its cascade Ras-Raf-Mek-Erk signaling pathway as host-targeted SADS-CoV and other related coronaviruses therapeutics.
- SADS-CoV
- , Coronavirus
- , Antiviral agents
- , HER2
- , CP-724714

Electronic Supplementary Material

10.1016j.virs.2023.06.010-EMS.docx
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