Zhipin Liang, Zhiyuan Guo, Xin Wang, Xiaohong Kong and Chang Liu. Two Retroviruses Packaged in One Cell Line can Combined Inhibit the Replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl Cells *[J]. Virologica Sinica, 2012, 27(6): 339-344. doi: 10.1007/s12250-012-3263-8
Citation: Zhipin Liang, Zhiyuan Guo, Xin Wang, Xiaohong Kong, Chang Liu. Two Retroviruses Packaged in One Cell Line can Combined Inhibit the Replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl Cells * .VIROLOGICA SINICA, 2012, 27(6) : 339-344.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12250-012-3263-8

Two Retroviruses Packaged in One Cell Line can Combined Inhibit the Replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl Cells

cstr: 32224.14.s12250-012-3263-8
  • The cellular protein tetherin tethers the HIV-1 viral particles on the cellular membrane to inhibit the replication of HIV-1. However, the HIV-1 accessory protein Vpu counteracts the antiviral function of tetherin. In this study, two retroviral vector plasmids were constructed. One inhibited the vpu gene expression; the other one over-expressed the tetherin. Both retroviral vector plasmids could be packaged in the packaging cell line PT67 to obtain the corresponding retroviruses. The retroviral vector plasmids' functions of tetherin over-expression or vpu-RNAi were detected at the cell level. Retroviral vector plasmids were transfected to PT67 cells at different ratios from 0T3V to 3T0V, and then mixed retroviruses were harvested. The antiviral functions of mixed retroviruses were detected in HIV-1 infected TZM-bl cells. The results showed that packaged mixed retroviruses could repress the replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl cells.

Two Retroviruses Packaged in One Cell Line can Combined Inhibit the Replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl Cells *

  • Corresponding author: Xiaohong Kong, kongxh@nankai.edu.cn Chang Liu, changliu@nankai.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 13 June 2012
    Accepted Date: 07 November 2012

    Fund Project: National Training Programs of Innovation for Undergraduates 111005505The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 65011871National Natural Science Foundation of China 30970162National Natural Science Foundation of China 81101245

  • The cellular protein tetherin tethers the HIV-1 viral particles on the cellular membrane to inhibit the replication of HIV-1. However, the HIV-1 accessory protein Vpu counteracts the antiviral function of tetherin. In this study, two retroviral vector plasmids were constructed. One inhibited the vpu gene expression; the other one over-expressed the tetherin. Both retroviral vector plasmids could be packaged in the packaging cell line PT67 to obtain the corresponding retroviruses. The retroviral vector plasmids' functions of tetherin over-expression or vpu-RNAi were detected at the cell level. Retroviral vector plasmids were transfected to PT67 cells at different ratios from 0T3V to 3T0V, and then mixed retroviruses were harvested. The antiviral functions of mixed retroviruses were detected in HIV-1 infected TZM-bl cells. The results showed that packaged mixed retroviruses could repress the replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl cells.

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    Two Retroviruses Packaged in One Cell Line can Combined Inhibit the Replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl Cells *

      Corresponding author: Xiaohong Kong, kongxh@nankai.edu.cn
      Corresponding author: Chang Liu, changliu@nankai.edu.cn
    • 1. School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
    • 2. Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300171, China
    Fund Project:  National Training Programs of Innovation for Undergraduates 111005505The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 65011871National Natural Science Foundation of China 30970162National Natural Science Foundation of China 81101245

    Abstract: The cellular protein tetherin tethers the HIV-1 viral particles on the cellular membrane to inhibit the replication of HIV-1. However, the HIV-1 accessory protein Vpu counteracts the antiviral function of tetherin. In this study, two retroviral vector plasmids were constructed. One inhibited the vpu gene expression; the other one over-expressed the tetherin. Both retroviral vector plasmids could be packaged in the packaging cell line PT67 to obtain the corresponding retroviruses. The retroviral vector plasmids' functions of tetherin over-expression or vpu-RNAi were detected at the cell level. Retroviral vector plasmids were transfected to PT67 cells at different ratios from 0T3V to 3T0V, and then mixed retroviruses were harvested. The antiviral functions of mixed retroviruses were detected in HIV-1 infected TZM-bl cells. The results showed that packaged mixed retroviruses could repress the replication of HIV-1 in TZM-bl cells.