. doi: 10.1016/j.virs.2023.09.005
Citation: Weijie Wang, Jinxuan Yang, Pinfang Kang, Jinsong Bai, Xiaoli Feng, Liuqi Huang, Yiming Zhang, Yuechun Wu, Bi Tang, Hongju Wang, JianJie Jiang, Minghua Li, Bing Zhao, Xinglou Yang. Direct infection of SARS-CoV-2 in human iPSC-derived 3D cardiac organoids recapitulates COVID-19 myocarditis .VIROLOGICA SINICA, 2023, 38(6) : 971-974.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virs.2023.09.005

SARS-CoV-2可直接感染人iPSC来源的心脏类器官并再现了COVID-19心肌炎

  • 根据发育学原理通过添加不同胚层的诱导分化小分子将iPSC诱导分化为可跳动的心脏类器官并对其进行表征,心脏类器官包括心肌和内皮两种细胞类型。为建立新冠感染心脏类器官模型,进一步检测心脏类器官中ACE-2和TMPRSS2受体表达,发现心脏类器官均表达ACE-2和TMPRSS2受体。随后,用SARS-CoV-2原始株和奥密克戎BA.5株感染心脏类器官并探究了BA.5株感染心脏类器官后的宿主应答,转录组测序结果显示SARS-CoV-2感染后能影响心肌细胞的结构和功能、诱导内皮细胞损伤以及炎症反应。进一步验证发现BA.5株感染心脏类器官通过调节心肌收缩、内皮损伤和促炎细胞因子相关基因的表达来损害心肌和内皮细胞功能。总之,我们研究发现3D的心脏类器官能更自然地模拟新冠感染心脏发病机制,使其成为促进预防和治疗策略发展的有效体外模型。

Direct infection of SARS-CoV-2 in human iPSC-derived 3D cardiac organoids recapitulates COVID-19 myocarditis

  • Highlights
    1. Establishment of 3D cardiac organoids composed of cardiomyocyte and endothelial layers.
    2. SARS-CoV-2 infection causes multi-lineage cardiac injuries.
    3. Cardiovascular health should be greatly concerned in COVID-19 patients.

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    Direct infection of SARS-CoV-2 in human iPSC-derived 3D cardiac organoids recapitulates COVID-19 myocarditis

      Corresponding author: Pinfang Kang, kangpinfang.1016@163.com
      Corresponding author: Bing Zhao, bingzhao@fudan.edu.cn
      Corresponding author: Xinglou Yang, yangxinglou@mail.kiz.ac.cn
    • a. Department of Cardiovascular Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, 233004, China;
    • b. Yunnan Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Information, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, China;
    • c. State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China;
    • d. Kunming Third People's Hospital, Kunming, 650041, China;
    • e. Kunming National High-level Biosafety Research Center for Non-human Primates, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Kunming, 650107, China;
    • f. Institute of Organoid Technology, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650500, China

    Abstract: Highlights
    1. Establishment of 3D cardiac organoids composed of cardiomyocyte and endothelial layers.
    2. SARS-CoV-2 infection causes multi-lineage cardiac injuries.
    3. Cardiovascular health should be greatly concerned in COVID-19 patients.

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